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Rev. cuba. estomatol ; 47(2): 224-235, abr.-jun. 2010.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: lil-584504

ABSTRACT

La estética actualmente recibe una importante consideración en el contexto social. Una sonrisa atractiva es aspiración de la mayoría de los pacientes que precisan tratamiento protésico. Los implantes propiciaron una mejoría significativa, con relación a las prótesis removibles, debido a su funcionalidad. El objetivo de este estudio fue explorar en la literatura científica moderna, a fin de hallar aspectos relacionados con la estética en la rehabilitación mediante prótesis removibles. Fueron encontrados factores importantes como: la selección de los dientes artificiales, la disposición de los mismos, la caracterización de la base de resina acrílica, además de los tipos de retenedores para las prótesis parciales removibles. La planificación y aplicación apropiada de este procedimiento, con criterios estéticos correctos, debe ser responsabilidad del profesional(AU)


Nowadays, aesthetics is very appreciated in the social context and a attractive smile is the object of desire in most of patients requiring prosthesis treatment. In case of removable prosthesis, total or partial, this feature is more significant since some or all teeth may be absents. Implants leading to a significant improvement in relation to function and comfort of removable prosthesis users, but the aesthetics of these prostheses had little attention in the current scientific literature. Thus, the aim of present article was to make a review of the literature on the aesthetic features related to rehabilitation with removable prostheses. In present study we found as significant factors for the aesthetics in removable partial and total prostheses: selection of artificial teeth and their arrangement, characterization of acrylic resin basis and also the types and location of retainers for the removable partial prostheses. We conclude that the involvement and the aesthetic knowledge during the appropriate planning of this process is responsibility of the professional(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Acrylic Resins/adverse effects , Dental Implantation/methods , Denture, Partial, Removable/adverse effects , Esthetics, Dental , Orthodontic Retainers
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